Spinecare Topics

  • By: ISA Content Team
  • Share This:
  • Font Size: AA

Evaluation of Spinal Disorders
Diagnostic Tests

Posturography:

Computerized dynamic posturography is a test of ones ability to maintain balance.  The patient is asked to stand on a platform.  During the test, they will be asked to open or close their eyes for brief periods of time.  While doing so, the platform and/or the surrounding booth may move.  The test evaluates the individual’s response to each test to maintain balance.  A harness or handrails are often present to help prevent falling.  The computer records test responses.  The procedure is painless and takes about 15 to 30 minutes to complete.

A patient may experience dizziness or imbalance during portions of the test.  In a clinical environment, these symptoms may provide the doctor with valuable information about the condition.  The doctor can learn more about the cause of the patient’s dizziness or imbalance.  The test examines the patient’s ability to use their sense of balance--including the integration of input from the eyes, inner ear, joints and muscles.  It is used to assess an individual’s ability to perform effective movements and regain their balance.  The results of the test can also help the doctor determine the best course of treatment for the patient.  It can also identify those environments in which a patient may be at risk of falling, and help them to learn techniques to prevent falls.

Psychological Testing

 

Psychological stress is rarely the sole cause of back pain and related disorders, although psychological states can contribute to increased muscle tension patterns, low pain thresholds, magnification of pain and reduced activity.  During the course of a comprehensive spine evaluation, an individual’s cognitive (mental) status is often evaluated.  The primary attending physician or spine specialist may call upon a professional, such as a psychologist, psychiatrist, or neurologist to further evaluate the individual’s psychological health.  The psychologist, psychiatrist and the neurologist all have special training in the assessment of back pain and its relationship to therapy and lifestyle. 
 

During the course of a psychological workup, a professional will ask questions to help assess an individual’s mood, energy level, sleep qualities and ability to concentrate.  The professional will also assess the potential motives surrounding how an individual feels.  This includes determining whether pain may be magnified for secondary gain, whether emotional or financial.  The psychological evaluation, as well as the assessment of pain, may incorporate quantitative psychometric testing in the form of questionnaires that can be graded and compared to “normalâ€?.  This provides a baseline of a person’s perception and response to pain.  It is also used to evaluate an individual’s sense of self and physical capacity.  A follow-up psychometric evaluation can be performed during the course of therapeutic intervention to help measure the therapeutic outcome.


1   2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19  20  21  22  23  24  25  26  27  28  29  

Educational Partners

flickr
flickr
flickr
flickr
flickr
flickr
flickr
flickr
flickr
flickr
flickr
flickr

To learn more about your spine. spinehealth, and available spinecare go to the International Spine Assocition (ISA) at www.spineinformation.org. The primary mission of the ISA is to improve spinehealth and spinecare through education. The ISA is committed to disseminating need-to-know information throught the World Wide Web in numerous languages covering many topics related to the spine, including information about spine disorders, spine heath, advances in technology and available spinecare



DISCLAIMER
All health information posted on the site is based on the latest research and national treatment standards, and have been written or reviewed and appoved by the American Acedemy of Spine Physicians and/or International Spine Association physicians or health professionals unless otherwise specified.



The information provided on this site is designed to support. not replace,
the relationship that exists between patient/site visitor and his/her physician.